Elements
108

Hs

Hassium

Pronounced

HES-i-em

Hassium (Hs) is a radioactive metal that has the atomic number 108 in the periodic table, its appearance is not fully known due to the minuscule amounts produced of it. It is a Transition metal in Group 8. It has the symbol Hs.

Hassium like many larger atoms has only been created in the laboratory and does not exist in nature. Hassium has a half life of approximately 16 seconds hence why very little is known about it. The first attempt to create Hassium was made at the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research in Dubna in 1978 but it was unsuccessful. It was not until 1984 that German team of scientists succeeded in synthesising Hassium. Hassium is named after the German state of Hesse. Experiments have been conducted to determine the properties of Hassium, acting as a heavier osmium. As so little of it has been created the melting and boiling point have not been analysed.

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FAQ's

What is the Melting Point for Hassium?

Hassium has a Melting Point of °C, meaning at °C it will turn to a liquid.

What is the Boiling Point for Hassium?

Hassium has a Boiling Point of °C, meaning at °C it will turn to a Gas.

What is the Electronegativity of Hassium?

Hassium's Electronegativty is . Electronegativity is a measure of how strongly atoms attract bonding electrons to themselves.

Discovered by

Heavy Ion Research Laboratory (HIRL)

Discovery date

1984

What is the Heat of Vaporization of Hassium?

Hassium has a Heat of Vaporization of kJ/mol.

Uses

It has no significant commercial applications.

Sources

Formed by the bombardment of lead-208 with iron-58.

About the author

Nathan M

Author

Nathan has a degree in BSc Biomedical Chemistry at Warwick University and a degree in PGCE Science at Wolverhampton University, UK. Nathan's subject matter ranges from general chemistry and organic chemistry. Nathan also created the curriculum on Breaking Atom in the course page.

Citation

"Hassium" Published on Dec 30, 2019. https://breakingatom.com/elements/hassium
108
Protons
108
Electrons
162
Neutrons

Hs

Element Symbol
Hs
Atomic Weight
270
Atomic Number
108
State
Unknown
Melting Point
Unknown
°C
Boiling Point
Unknown
°C
Heat of Vaporization
Unknown
kJ/mol
Crystal Structure
Unknown
Thermoconductivity
Unknown
W/cmK
Shells
2,8,18,32,32,14,2
Group
Transition Metal
Period
7
Block
D Block
Orbitals
[Rn] 5f14 6d6 7s2
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
--
Covalent Radius
--
Density at 293K
--
Electrical Conductivity
--
First Ionization Potential
--
Second Ionization Potential
--
Third Ionization Potential
--
Ionic Radius
--
Oxydation States
--
Lattice Parameter
--
Lattice Parameter 2
--
Lattice Parameter 3
--
Orbital configuration
2,8,18,32,32,14,2

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Explore Other Transition Metals

Transition metal is any of various chemical elements that have valence electrons (electrons that can participate in the formation of chemical bond) in two shells instead of only one. They form group 3 (IIIb) through group 12 (IIb).
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